Frequently Asked Questions
Click here to download FAQ in PDF file or print
Can Deaf people read lips?
Lip-reading involves a high proportion of guesswork and instant mental reply. Only around 30% of all spoken sounds are visible on the lips. Many sounds, like "b," "p," and "m", are virtually impossible to distinguish by watching the mouth. Like for e.g. "blue" and "blew?" They look and sound identical. A stranger, whose speech patterns are unfamiliar to the lip reader, may be more recognisable with family members or close friends.
How do Deaf people learn to read lips?
Some Deaf people can read lips well however only 30% of sounds can be seen on the lips. That means 70% of the sounds are guessed through lip reading. Try lip reading a language you have never heard, and you will find the
frustration level is enormous! That is why sign languages are so wonderful.
A Deaf person who signs, amongst other people who also sign, is not handicapped. If every hearing person could sign, deafness would not be classified as a "disability". Deaf people are just as intelligent and as capable as any hearing person.
What are some things deaf people can hear?
The technical definition of being deaf is a person who cannot hear 85 DB or louder. That means that Deaf people with profound deafness could possibly hear a jet plane or loud band music at nightclubs or rock concert. Deaf enjoy rock because they can hear or at least feel the vibrations. Some Deaf people with really powerful hearing aids and have an 85 DB or better hearing level can hear some sounds that are at the top of the speech threshold. This is due to the frequency of the different sounds that can be paired with what they see on lips. For some deaf and hard of hearing people hearing aids don't help with the type of loss that they have.
How Deaf people know when their baby cries?
They use a baby monitor vibration alarm that vibrates with a flashing light in the bed or pillow to wake them up. Some Deaf people have a "hearing dog" who are trained to alert the owner when the baby is crying.
What causes Deafness?
Wax – Excess Mucus – Drugs- Ear infections– Illness– Birth– Aging
-
Foreign objects, such hairpins, which are pushed too far into the ear canal.
-
Explosions, which cause an abrupt and very big change in the air pressure, which can cause an eardrum to tear.
-
Car accidents, fights, and sporting injuries.
Can Deaf people talk?
-
Yes and No
-
Some deaf people talk
-
Other deaf people don’t
Do all Deaf people use sign language?
No. Many deaf people choose not to use sign language, or they were raised without using sign language.
Can deaf people use the phone? How?
Yes. They can use the telephone with a special device called a TTY. Today more deaf people are using the
Internet to make calls with the help of relay services. If you are hearing, you can use a TTY or a relay service to call a deaf person (link to TTY, relays).
For more information about National Relay Service see website – www.relayservice.com.au
Why do Deaf people use an interpreter?
-
Good communication with client is essential for this duty to be fulfilled.
-
The rights to be given a clear explanation of the situation and to be understood.
-
Reduces stress to both parties.
-
Prevention of mistakes.
-
Avoiding embarrassment.
Who is SLC (Sign Language Communication)?
Click here for PDF information
What is the difference between Makaton and Auslan?
Australian Sign Language (Auslan) is the language of the Australian Deaf Community. Auslan is a visual and
spatial language that has its own grammar, structure and of precise hand shapes, facial expressions and body movements that can convey both concrete and abstract information.
Auslan is a community language that recognised by Australia's National Policy Language.
Makaton is very basic signing for people with intellectual disabilities, autism and other limited communication. Makaton has some of Auslan signs, however it is not a language because it does not contain structure and
grammar.
Where can I get a telephone with a volume dial or a special telephone for a Deaf person?
There are different types of telephones for Deaf people, depending their hearing range. You can call or email the below for more information:
ACE Captioned Telephone
Phone 1300 107 546
E:mail info@aceinfo.net.au
Or National Relay Service
Phone 1800555660
Email helpdesk@relayservice.com.au
Website www.relay.service.com.au
What is a Hearing Dog? What do they do?
Lions Hearing Dogs is a not-for-profit organisation that provides hearing dogs and training to assist hearing
impaired people throughout Australia.
Hearing dogs alert their owners to sounds in the home by touching the owner with a paw—things like knocks on the door, a baby crying or the phone ringing. Most importantly, hearing dogs alert their owners to life-saving sounds like smoke alarms.
Where can I get information about Lions Hearing Dogs?
They are based in Adelaide only. Their contact details are:
Phone 0883887836
Website http://hearingdogs.asn.au/contact-us/
My friend is Deaf – I’m looking for a Flashing Door Bell or any other alarm technologies? Where can I find them?
You can go to this technology websites or contact:
Phone 131 797 Australian Hearing www.hearing.com.au
Phone 03 9761 2211 Word of Mouth www.wom.com.au
Phone 07 3852 4622 Phoenix Hearing www.phoenixhearing.com.au
Phone 07 54510199 Deaf Quip www.deafquip.com.au
Do Deaf people drive?
Yes they do! Deaf people are aware they may miss sirens so they are more observant. Deaf people are required to have 3 mirrors while driving a vehicle, two outside mirrors and one inside mirror to look out for sirens, cars and pedestrians. Also Deaf people can ride on motorcycles, too!
What if a person loses their hearing from an accident, illness, aging, how do we assist them?
They can feel isolated as they are used to a hearing world. There is an organisation called Better Hearing
Australia. They have a number of programs to assist people with a hearing loss people. If you need more
Information, please contact Better Hearing Australia 07 3844 5065 or email bhabris@gil.com.au
How do Deaf people feel about being deaf?
Deaf people are feeling no problems at all and its okay because they can do anything a hearing person can do, and usually they can do it better (except hear, of course).
Can Deaf people hear music?
Some deaf people cannot hear the lyrics in a song, and then some can. Most people who are profoundly deaf can still enjoy music and dance because they can feel the music vibrations. Because of this, many deaf people like their music really loud!
Where can I learn sign language? How long it goes on for? How much?
8 weeks and you can learn sign language at your nearby locations. We have Auslan Classes, please see our website:
http://www.deafservicesqld.org.au/sign_language_classes
What is AUSLAN?
Auslan (Australian Sign Language) is the recognised language of the Australian Deaf Community. It is a visual spatial language represented through hand movements known as “signs”, facial expression and body language.
Auslan is not a universal language.
Is it hard to learn sign language and how long does it take to learn sign language?
Learning sign language takes time. You cannot learn it in five minutes or overnight. To pick up enough signs for basic communication and to sign them comfortably, it can take one or two years. Be patient and you will succeed in learning the language!
What is DAT?
Deafness Awareness Training is learning resources for services providers, educators, students, and anyone with an interest in the Deaf Community. To Learning about Deaf Culture and how to communicate with Deaf people.
Where can I contact DAT? Who?
You can find from our website:
http://www.deafservicesqld.org.au/deafness_awarness_training
And if you need more information please do not hesitate to contact Deaf Services Queensland on 38928500 or email: dat@deafsq.org.au
Where can I find a standard smoke alarm for people who are deaf or hearing impairment?
You can visit www.fire.qld.gov.auor contact 36351952 they are able to assist you and explain how to apply hard wired systems or portable systems.
What if the deaf people living in a rental housing and are they able to get a special fire alarm?
Yes they can get portable systems for short term rental properties or used if they are likely to move residence from time to time. You can see this website for more information www.fire.qld.gov.auor ph. 36351952.
Are smoke alarms systems expensive?
Yes, they are. But Deaf people are entitled to a subsidy of up to $400.00 to $800.00. The Queensland Government offers successful permanent Queensland residents the ability to claim up to $400.00 (or $800.00 in multi storey homes) from approved suppliers for special smoke alarms. For more website information: www.fire.qld.gov.au